Safety should be a top priority in your home, so it is advisable to have at least one fire extinguisher installed at an accessible location. If you are thinking of purchasing a fire extinguisher to fight home fires, the next question you will likely ask yourself is, How much is a fire extinguisher?
You should be able to get a fire extinguisher that fits your budget and needs simultaneously. Fortunately, various fire extinguishers are on the market, cutting across a wide range of price points. The price will, however, differ depending on the type and size. For instance, a traditional extinguisher will cost more than a compact fire spray like the EZ Fire Spray.
If you are on a budget, you can easily find a cheap option, but expect it to be lacking in some features compared to more expensive options. Premium models use high-quality materials and more effective techniques during manufacturing, explaining the ridiculous prices. Keep in mind, however, that you cannot put a price on your safety.
In this article, you will find out factors that affect the prices of fire extinguishers and give you an idea of how much a fire extinguisher is.
Types of Fire Extinguishers and How They Work
Choosing the right fire extinguisher for your home could save lives and prevent property damage. Several factors are considered when purchasing a fire extinguisher, including potential fire hazards and the category of fire it will fight. With the differences in extinguishers comes a difference in prices.
Here are the common types of fire extinguishers you should be aware of.
Water Fire Extinguishers
Water fire extinguishers are the most common and least expensive. As the name suggests, they use water as the extinguishing agent and are designed to work on fires caused by solid materials such as wood, paper, rubber, straw, plastics, coal, and soft furnishings. These fires are categorized as Class A. Therefore, they are ideal for libraries and storage units.
Water fire extinguishers are red-coded and are not meant to be used on other kinds of fires as they can help spread the fire or result in electrocution in the case of electrical fires. These extinguishers work by discharging water from a nozzle when the handle is squeezed. The water puts out the fire by soaking the combustible material and absorbing heat from burning objects. However, some water extinguishers have additives that make them more efficient. These tend to be a little bit expensive.
To use the fire extinguisher, you need first to remove the safety pin to break the seal and stand at a safe distance from the fire. Point the nozzle towards the fire’s base and squeeze the handle to discharge the water. You should keep spraying until all the fire is out.
Pros | Cons |
It does not have any environmental impact | It can be dangerous when water reaches electrical appliances |
They are less expensive | Work only on Class A fires |
They work quickly |
CO2 Fire Extinguishers
These fire extinguishers use pressurized carbon dioxide as the extinguishing agent. Simply put, the CO2 displaces the oxygen element (necessary for combustion) from the fire triangle. CO2 fire extinguishers are designed to fight Class B fires (fires caused by flammable liquids) and electrical fires. They are suitable for electrical fires as they do not cause them to short circuit or damage them. Additionally, pressurized carbon dioxide does not leave any residue.
Identifying them is easy as they are coded in black and labeled CO2. it is worth noting that they can be dangerous when used in confined spaces as they can asphyxiate. The fire can reignite once the carbon dioxide gas is absorbed into the atmosphere.
CO2 fire extinguishers come in two sizes, 2kg and 5kg, and are pricier than water fire extinguishers. Unlike water extinguishers that cool the fire, CO2 extinguishers work by replacing oxygen with carbon dioxide so that the fire cannot burn. Due to the gas pressure, these extinguishers should not be used on pan fires.
Pros | Cons |
Work well on electrical fires | Risk of cold burns if the user holds the extinguisher by the horn |
They do not leave residue | Risk of asphyxiation if used in confined spaces |
Foam Fire Extinguishers
Foam fire extinguishers are classified as Classes A and B extinguishers as they can put out liquid fires and fires caused by solid materials. They have a cream label on their body written Foam, making them easy to identify. They are great for post-fire security, unlike CO2 fire extinguishers, because the form agent prevents re-ignition.
Some of these extinguishers can be used to fight electrical fires if they are tested and used at a safe distance. However, they are notorious for leaving residue, which has to be cleaned afterward. They are more expensive than water fire extinguishers. Additionally, they are available in 2 liters, 3 liters, 6 liters, and 9 liters capacity.
Foam fire extinguishers work in two ways, one similar to water extinguishers. Since they are water-based, they have a cooling effect that lowers the temperature of burning objects. Secondly, they contain Aqueous Film Forming Foam which extinguishes fire by sealing the flammable vapors. This aspect prevents re-ignition, making foam extinguishers ideal for liquid fires.
Pros | Cons |
Prevent re-ignition | Dangerous when used on electrical fires |
non-toxic | |
Lighter than water fire extinguishers |
Wet Chemical Fire Extinguishers
These fire extinguishers stand out from the rest as they are the only ones designed to fight oil fires and are recommended for professional kitchens. Furthermore, they can extinguish Class A fires; some can even work on Class B fires. They are usually yellow-coded with ‘Wet Chemical’ labeled on the body for easier identification. They also have a longer than usual hose.
They contain a solution of alkaline, typically potassium, and water which form a fine mist when sprayed. These extinguishers cover the burning material with a soapy film, creating a cooling effect. It is worth noting that wet chemical extinguishers are suitable for Class K fires because they do not cause splashing of the cooking oil, which might spread the fire. They are also available in three sizes; 2, 3, and 6 liters.
Pros | Cons |
Suitable for oil fires | They can be toxic |
Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishers
These are the most versatile fire extinguishers, as they can extinguish nearly any type of fire. They are specifically designed for Class A, B, and C fires. However, others are designed to fight Class D fires (Specialist dry powder extinguishers). Dry chemical extinguishers powder to prevent fires from spreading. They are easily identifiable using the blue label with “Powder” written on their body.
Additionally, these extinguishers are available in several sizes, 1,2,3,6,9 kg. The extinguishing powder works by separating the fuel from the source of oxygen. Therefore, there are fewer chances of re-ignition. However, a dry chemical extinguisher can be dangerous if used in enclosed spaces or on Class K fires.
Pros | Cons |
Specialist dry powder extinguishers are the only ones that can work on flammable metal | They can be dangerous when used in enclosed spaces |
They quickly extinguish fires | Obscures vision |
Work on most fires | Slight chances of re-ignition |
How Much is a Fire Extinguisher? The Cost of Fire Extinguishers
Fire extinguishers cut across a range of prices ranging from around $15 for fire sprays to $300 depending on the type of extinguisher you want and the size of your home or business. Regardless of the price differences, there is no bad extinguisher as they all must meet particular standards to sell them. Ultimately, whatever the price, fire extinguishers are worth the investment.
Considering the damage and injuries fires can cause, the need for a fire extinguisher cannot be emphasized enough. The cost of a fire extinguisher is incomparable to the money you’d spend on repairs and renovations. If you are on a tight budget, a small-sized fire extinguisher will work just fine, especially if you don’t have a big house or office.
Factors Influencing the Price
- Type of Fire Extinguishers
Fire extinguishers are built to fight different classes of fires, including Class A (combustible solids like wood), Class B (flammable liquids such as paraffin), Class C (flammable gases like propane), Class D (fires caused by metals), electrical fires, and Class K fires (oil fires). Thereforcostseed different technologies and materials to manufacture, causing price variation. Class A fire extinguishers are the least expensive of all.
2. Size
Most fire extinguishers come in different sizes. For instance, dry chemical fire extinguishers are available in 1,2,3,6, and 9-kg sizes. These sizes range from small hand-held extinguishers to large wheeled units for larger spaces like commercial buildings. Larger fire extinguishers have a higher capacity, which means they require more materials and are more expensive.
3. Brand
It is typical for well-established brands with great reputations to price their products higher compared to others. It is no different in the fire extinguishers industry. Premium extinguishers undergo thorough testing and often meet industry standards. Additionally, they have better performance, durability, and construction, which justifies the high price.
4. Ratings
On the body of the fire extinguishers, you will notice UL ratings. Extinguishers are given these ratings in relation to how effective they are in combating a particular class of fire. Generally, a fire extinguisher with a higher rating is more effective. Therefore, higher-rated fire extinguishers have a higher price point.
Average Price Ranges for Different Types
Fire extinguisher prices may differ across different brands, but here is a general price range for different fire extinguishers.
- Small foam fire extinguishers are compact (weighing about 1-2 kg) and suitable for kitchens and cars. They typically cost between $10-$20. For instance, FIRST ALERT AUTO5 Car Fire Extinguisher costs about $20.8 on Amazon.
- Large water and foam extinguishers cost a little more, considering their size and capacity. They are ideal for large kitchens or homes. A 9-liter water fire extinguisher costs between $25 and $40, while foam extinguishers range between $40 and $60.
- Carbon dioxide fire extinguishers tend to cost more than other types. If you are looking for a CO2 extinguisher, you should be ready to pay about $200 for the larger ones. They are, however, very efficient in putting out fires.
- A small dry chemical fire extinguisher will cost about $50, while the big sizes will cost up to $100.
Additional Costs to Consider
It would be nice just to buy your fire extinguisher and be set up for life. However, these safety products require maintenance to ensure that they function properly when needed. There are other additional costs you should consider when b buying a fire extinguisher, such as installation (if you cannot do it by yourself), accessories such as mount, maintenance, and training if need be.
- Accessories
Most fire extinguishers are mountable and require a mount to install. Some companies may include a mount with the fire extinguisher, but others require you to buy them separately. Wall-mounted brackets can cost anything between $5- $20. On the other side, vehicle mounts are more expensive, ranging between $10 to $60, and are meant to secure your fire extinguisher.
- Installation
Fire extinguishers are generally easy to install. Some do not require any tools making installation even easier. However, you will need to hire a professional for those that are complex to install. The charges may vary depending on the company and services provided.
- Maintenance and Servicing
It is important to maintain your fire extinguishers properly and to regularly check for any faults that may require repairing. This helps to keep your extinguisher in good condition and to ensure that it works properly in case of a fire. For instance, some extinguishers need to be recharged after use.
We recommend conducting regular inspections, refilling or recharging, and pressure testing. Or real maintenance costs will differ depending on the type and size of your fire extinguisher.
- Training
Fire extinguishers are easy to use and come with the manufacturer’s instructions imprinted on the body. However, you may need proper training on fire safety and how to use a fire extinguisher properly. This improves your emergency preparedness and gives you peace of mind. The cost of these programs may differ depending on your training and the scope and depth of the program.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are the different fire extinguisher classes?
Generally, Fire extinguishers are categorized into four classes. These include type A ( designed to put out Class A fires only), types ABC (dry chemical extinguishers that work on Class A, B, and C fires), type BC (Carbon dioxide extinguisher), and type K (fight oil fires).
How often should a fire extinguisher be inspected?
It is recommended that professionals with proper training and tools conduct an annual inspection of your fire extinguisher. This is to ensure that any potentially hazardous situations are corrected.
Can I refill a fire extinguisher myself?
You should not attempt refilling a fire extinguisher by yourself. It is advisable that you let a certified fire equipment dealer or a protection company do it when a refill is due. While industry standards require it, it also helps avoid hazardous situations.
How long does a fire extinguisher last?
There are two types of extinguishers, disposable and rechargeable, with different life expectancies. The former is meant to be replaced after about 10 years, while the latter should be recharged every 6 years.
Can I use one type of fire extinguisher for all fires?
The short answer is no. There are different types of fire extinguishers designed to fight different classes of fires. Using the wrong extinguisher could result in the fire spreading or re-igniting. However, there are extinguishers like the ABC fire extinguishers that can work on multiple classes of fire. In this case, an ABC extinguisher is suitable for Class A, B, and C fires.
How do I dispose of an expired fire extinguisher?
Since it’s not recommended that you dump your fire extinguisher in your trash can, the best way to get rid of it is to take it to a hazardous waste disposal facility. Alternatively, you can bring the fire extinguisher to a recycling facility.
Where Should Fire Extinguishers be Stored in a House?
The best place to store your fire extinguisher is in an accessible location. This prevents wasting time during a fire. You have them in high-risk areas such as the kitchen. If you are in a multi-story building, having at least one fire extinguisher on each floor is a good idea to ensure they are accessible regardless f where the fire starts.
Conclusion
Fire extinguishers are designed differently, with each type meant to put out a specific type of fire. It is important to get the right fire extinguisher for your safety needs, as misusing it could increase the risks of fire spread or re-ignition. Using a fire extinguisher for the wrong fire could worsen the situation or result in re-ignition.
The common fire extinguishers are water, dry chemical, wet chemical, Carbon dioxide, and foam fire extinguishers. These differences and the size of the extinguisher affect the prices, explaining why smaller extinguishers are generally cheaper. Similarly, water extinguishers are the least expensive, while CO2 fire extinguishers tend to cost more. Remember to consider your safety needs before choosing a fire extinguisher for your home.
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- 5 Best Fire Extinguishers for Kitchen Safety
- Effective Use of Dry Powder Fire Extinguishers (2023)
- How Much Does Home Security Monitoring Cost in 2023?
I like that you mentioned that the majority of fire extinguishers have varying sizes. For example, fire extinguishers with dry chemicals come in capacities of 1, 2, 3, 6, and 9 kilograms. Small hand-held extinguishers and huge wheeled units for larger locations, including commercial buildings, are among these sizes. Due to their increased capacity, larger fire extinguishers are more costly and need more resources. I recently started a restaurant, and to keep everyone safe—including my patrons and employees—from any kitchen fires, I always need to have an extinguisher on hand. I’ll remember this the next time I search for a store where I can get fire extinguisher supplies.
Thank you so much!